13th AICLST Congress · 2026 · TC-101-P
Nishanthi R, Sathish G, Benish Rose, Srinivasan S. V *
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… primarily comprises of proteinaceous materials, lipids and other organic substances discarded during leather processing. Despite its rich organic content, this waste poses considerable environmental challenges due to its high biodegradability and potential for polluting water bodies and soil if inadequately managed. The …
Open original PDF →III IULTCS EuroCongress · 2022 · V-O-131
Catherine Gabagnu, Dr. Jens Fennen, V olker Rabe, Dietrich Tegtmeyer
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The production of leather generates a not inconsiderable amount of by-products; only about 25% of the incoming raw material weight (cattle hides) is fi nally commercialized as genuine leather. The rest are protein …
Open original PDF →III IULTCS EuroCongress · 2022 · V-O-121
Cepparrone A.1, Dalmasso P.2, Nuti F.3, Rinaldi M.4
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… chemicals reduces again the potential process of making leather. Moreover, a greater biodegradability of leather materials is appreciate by the end-user. The current processes that may give …
Open original PDF →XXXVIII IULTCS Congress · 2025 · L-O-027
Gustavo Adrián Defeo
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… In my past presentations, I have shown the importance of leather's bio-based content in ensuring intrinsic circularity, which is an important parameter to consider in a wider sustainability parameters framework. CEN TC …
Open original PDF →13th AICLST Congress · 2026 · TI-53-P
Aparna KT a,b 2Bindia Sahua,b *
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… Cyclodextrin, Anacardic Acid, Fatliquor, Post tanning, Sustainability, Leather Technology 1. Introduction The leather industry is shifting toward sustainable, functional materials amid rising environmental concerns and material science advances. Traditional processes generate toxic chromium residues, prompting exploration of green alternatives like cyclodextrin (CD)-based tanning agents, which offer biodegradability, non-toxicity, and renewability. Derived from starch, CDs feature a toroidal structure with …
Open original PDF →13th AICLST Congress · 2026 · TI-98-P
Debjit Sena,b, Nakkala GopiKrishnac, Senthilkumar Ganesand, Punitha Velmurugana,b
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… has created a pressing need for safer and sustainable antifungal alternatives for leather preservation. Essential oils obtained from plant sources have attracted significant attention as natural antifungal agents owing to their broad-spectrum activity, biodegradability, and lower environmental impact [6]. Their antifungal efficacy is primarily attributed to …
Open original PDF →XXXVIII IULTCS Congress · 2025 · L-P-001
André L.N. Zanella; Tatiana B. Schreiner; Raquel Mourão; Joaquim Gaião; Arantzazu Santamaria-Echart; Maria Filomena Barreiro
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… dyed leather: Raspberry leaf extract vs. potassium aluminium sulphate mordant. Raspberry leaf extract provides a heavy metal-free mordant, eliminating pollution from metallic salts. Sourced from agricultural byproducts, it is renewable, biodegradable, and non …
Open original PDF →13th AICLST Congress · 2026 · TI-39-P
ZHANG Yongchao, ZHANG Xiaojing, ZHANG Lu, ZHANG Yizhi, FAN; Shichang, Yu Qianfang, CAO Shan1*, YANG Mao1*
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… Parchment Replicating with Leather Technology [J]. Leather Science and Engineering, 2021, 22(04): 16-19. 3. HUANG M Y. Study on Adsorption of Heavy Metal Ions by Tannin-Dialdehyde Carboxymethyl Cellulose [D]; Guangxi University …
Open original PDF →XXXVIII IULTCS Congress · 2025 · L-P-019
André L.N. Zanella; Tatiana B. Schreiner; Raquel Mourão; Joaquim Gaião; Arantzazu Santamaria-Echart; Maria Filomena Barreiro
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… Schematic representation of the methodology for dyeing leather on a laboratory scale. The colour stability of the leather was monitored post-dyeing over 60 days, and results showed no significant variations in ΔE values …
Open original PDF →XXXVIII IULTCS Congress · 2025 · L-O-028
Jordi Escabrós; Joan Barenys
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… isoelectric points, exhibit strong affinity and reactivity with both chrome- and vegetable-tanned leathers, enhancing fiber interaction and fixation. Furthermore, these biopolymers present significant environmental and toxicological advantages: they are inherently formaldehyde-free, demonstrate excellent biodegradability, and exhibit high biocompatibility with human skin and mucosal tissues. Their structural …
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